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How to Play Backgammon Online
Playing online backgammon is a great way to pass the time. Games are often fast-paced and test your ability to make quick, strategic decisions.
You can learn how to play in no time at all. All you need to do to start playing backgammon online is follow these six simple steps and you’ll be able to have fun playing this classic board game.
Step 1: learn the layout of the board
Backgammon boards are made up of 24 numbered triangular points. These are arranged into four sections:
- White home board: labeled 1-6
- White outer board: labeled 7-12
- Black outer board: labeled 13-18
- Black home board: labeled 19-24
Step 2: understand the object of the game
The objective of backgammon is to move all your checkers toward the No. 1 point on the board. Your opponent will attempt to do the opposite.
Step 3: start by rolling the dice
To begin, both players roll a pair of dice to determine who goes first.
Step 4: take your turn
Players alternate turns, rolling the pair of dice to start a new turn.
Step 5: move your checkers one at a time
Backgammon checkers are moved one at a time, according to the number from the dice roll. If a backgammon checker move is available, you must make one.
Step 6: know the moves you can make
Valid moves include: moving a checker that is unoccupied, occupied by your own checker pieces, or occupied by exactly one checker piece that belongs to your opponent.
What are the backgammon rules?
Trying to learn the rules of backgammon? It’s easy! These are the key rules you need to know when you’re playing.
Rules of moving checkers in backgammon
Move to an open point
You can only move your checkers to an open point. This is a point on the board that is occupied by less than two of your opponent’s checkers.
Follow the dice
Your two dice determine how many places you can move your checkers. For example, if your dice are two and three, one checker can be moved two places and the other can be moved three.
Roll a double to boost your move
If you roll a double, you can make four moves.
Use both your dice
You must make both of the moves determined by your two dice.
Rules of hitting and entering in backgammon
Hitting
Hitting in backgammon is when a checker lands on a point that’s occupied by an opposing checker. When this happens, the piece is hit and placed in the bar. The bar is the ridge in the center of the board that divides the home and outer boards.
Entering
If you have one or more checkers in the bar, you are obligated to enter these pieces into your opponent’s home board.
Rules of bearing off in backgammon
You can bear off in backgammon once you’ve moved your 15 checkers into your home board.
You do this by rolling the dice and hitting a number that matches a point where a checker rests. For example, if your checker is on point six, hitting a six will allow you to remove this piece from the board.
Rules of gammons and backgammons
If you finish your game and have borne off at least one of your checkers then you will only lose the amount that shows on the doubling cube, or one point if there have been no doubles in the game.
However, if you’ve not borne off any pieces, you’ll be either gammoned or backgammoned.
Gammon
If you’ve not borne off any checkers but have cleared your pieces from the bar then you’ll be gammoned. If this happens then you lose 2x the amount of the doubling cube.
Backgammon
If you’ve not borne off any checkers and still have pieces either on the bar or your opponent’s home board then you’ll be backgammoned. If this happens then you lose 3x the amount of the doubling cube.
How to win at backgammon: 5 top tips
Playing this format of online backgammon should be about one thing: having fun.
But it’s not much fun if you don’t win as many games as you like. Luckily, we have five tips that give you the skills you need to know how to win when playing backgammon online.
Tip 1: using speed to win at backgammon
Sometimes the best way to play backgammon is to simply move your backgammon checkers around the board as quickly as possible and avoid getting sent to the bar. If you can get the majority of your pieces across the middle of the board at the beginning of the game, your chances of winning will be much higher!
Tip 2: using blockers to win at backgammon
Other times, the best strategy may be to try to hold your opponent back as much as possible by blocking their checkers from advancing. By disrupting the other player’s strategy, you’re more likely to be crowned the winner.
Tip 3: protect your advanced checkers
Your blots are always vulnerable to being sent to the bar, but notice that this is more of a setback for more advanced checkers than for less advanced ones.
Tip 4: sometimes you have to concede
Also, it is sometimes wiser to refuse a double and concede the backgammon game than to accept doubled stakes and lose.
Tip 5: always make the golden point
The golden point is your 5 point on the backgammon board. This is the most strategically important point on the board and making it at an early stage in the game makes it difficult for your opponent to build an effective strategy.
How many pieces are there in backgammon?
Backgammon is played between two players who each have 15 pieces.
These pieces are the checkers on the board, also known as ‘men.’
The object of backgammon is to be the first player to ‘bear off.’ This is when you move all of your 15 pieces off the game board.
How to set up backgammon games
Backgammon boards feature 24 triangular points that are separated into four sections.
Games are set up so that each of the four sections on the board features both white and black checkers.
The checkers are arranged as below:
White checkers
- 6-point: five checkers
- 8-point: three checkers
- 13-point: five checkers
- 24-point: two checkers
Black checkers
- 19-point: five checkers
- 17-point: three checkers
- 12-point: five checkers
- 1-point: Two checkers
The beauty of online backgammon is that the games are arranged by a computer.
This means that you don’t need to set them up. You just need to move them in order to defeat your opponent.
Try out our free online backgammon game now to see how much fun you can have playing this classic board game!
About Backgammon
People have been playing Backgammon for thousands of years, making it one of the oldest and most popular board games in the world. After learning more about its origins and the benefits of playing, try our free online version and put your skills to the test.
What is backgammon?
Backgammon is a board game in which two players attempt to clear their checker pieces from the board. The goal is to move all your checkers to the other side of the board before the opponent’s checker reaches your side. The first player to ‘bear off’ all their pieces wins.
Playing Backgammon online pits you against a digital opponent. Even though you start with the same number of active checkers, one bad roll of the dice can block and prevent you from making other moves. You’ll need a sensible strategy, patience, and good luck to win.
Who invented backgammon?
Backgammon originated in Mesopotamia (modern-day Iraq) about 5,000 years ago. Archaeological records show that variations of the game were played in Persia as far back as 3000 BC. The world’s oldest set of dice was discovered in this region, and it’s claimed that they were used for Backgammon.
Why Play Backgammon Online?
Online gaming saves you:
- Time. Online play removes the physical aspect of setting up the game, which means you’ll have more time to play.
- Money. Gaming online doesn’t require physical game pieces, so there is no need to purchase a physical Backgammon set.
- Frustration. The software combats cheating or other mistakes that disrupt the flow of the game by automatically enforcing rules and preventing illegal moves.
Try Backgammon online and discover why this classic board game has intrigued players for millennia. We have plenty more free online games for you to choose from, like chess, classic Solitaire, Addiction Solitaire, Tripeaks, and others. Let’s play today!